DR. DANIEL AEDO MARTÍN · MADRID

Elbow fractures

Restoring stability and movement after a fall or impact.

What it is

Fractures may affect the radial head, olecranon or distal humerus. Dislocation or ligament injury may coexist.

Pain, swelling and restricted movement after injury need assessment. A wound, cold hand or sensory loss requires urgent care.

X-rays identify many fractures; CT helps with complex patterns. Nerves, circulation and associated forearm or wrist injury are checked.

Selected stable fractures can be managed with protection and a supervised movement plan tailored to the fracture.

Surgery aims to restore joint alignment and stability. Fixation or, for selected fractures, replacement of a joint component may be needed.

Stiffness is a key concern. Treatment balances protection and movement, avoiding displacement and unnecessarily prolonged immobilisation.

Does every fracture need surgery?

No. Stability and joint involvement are key.

Can I move the elbow?

Within the movement plan for your fracture.

Why can’t I fully straighten it?

Swelling and stiffness may contribute; joint alignment also needs assessment.

Can the wrist hurt too?

Yes. The whole limb is examined for associated injury.

When can I lift?

When stability and healing permit, not simply when pain decreases.

Will I need rehabilitation?

It may help recover movement and function while protecting healing.